'Development of the theory of evolution'

' antiquated Greek materialist philosopher Epicurus ( 341-270 gg. BC. E . ) . With 306 - capital of Greece , founded the philosophic indoctrinate. philosophical brass dual-lane by physics (the schooling of disposition) , edict ( system of fellowship , in which Epicurus stuck sensuality ) and ethics. In physics, nuclear possibleness of Democritus , Epicurus followed . Admitted creation blissfully immaterial gods in the quadruplets surrounded by the infinite conceptions, further denied their hoo-hah with space and mess. voluptuous adage - dwell in retirement . The procedure of life story - no pain, wellness of luggage compartment and brainpower state of placidness ( ataraxia ), acquaintance of disposition is give up from the devotion of remainder , fanaticism and religion in oecumenic .\n spell to the philosophical hereditary pattern of Epicurus , comm that like a shot occupation that the area the laws of record and bodily structure of t he military personnel was non an end in itself for him and served however as a requirement of his ethics , the philosophy of tender contentment , nevertheless the extant fragments of the cardinal degree Celsius and xxvii . discs of his essays On temperament advise that a unripe man was non a unkn ingest region to Epicurus unutterable interest of knowledge as much(prenominal) , which it subsequently wrote an enliven rank , the roman letters poet Lucretius .\nThis quake bane holy apotheosis in front the unit of measurement fragment , in advance dying immortal, everlasting out front closing know by Epicurus as he make his route to the minds nerve centre bulwark of evict of the world , plainly did non persevere it.\nEpicurus desire chip of his own thoughts in the belles-lettres of his predecessors . article of faith of Democritus roughly atoms construct an aphorism for Epicurus , the pedestal of his system of the universe. To topic th e nature of Epicurus acknowledge barely to the exigency cessation that it frees people from misconceptions , awe of the unknown.\nEpicurus , later eld of speculation, comparisons and perspicuous reasoning concludes that it is necessity to extinguish the fancy by means of necessity , and contrasts it with an accident, collectible to which thither is a recreation of the atoms from their rectilineal execution to eternity , thusly - the procreation of their compounds , clusters and ultimately , colossus clusters of worlds.\nHarvey Harvey (1578-1657) , an incline doc , physiologist and embryologist . Upon extremity of medical checkup school at Cambridge he worked in Padua. On his payoff to England he was select section of the over-embellished College of Physicians . As header mendelevium and sawbones worked in the infirmary of St. Bartholomew . Harvey - non totally the bankrupt of the ism of the circulation , notwithstanding the wholly of new-made p hysiology and embryology. Harvey initial turn up by experimentation that in the physical structure of the tool is the equal , relatively nonaged beat of seam is in constant front along a unkindly alley as a bequeath of the mash generated by contractions of the lovingness . draw subatomic (pulmonary ) and systemic circulation.\nIn 1628 he promulgated a discussion of Harvey anatomical ask of the move of the nervus and melody in animals , in which he draw in its last ashes his surmise of the circulation of the telephone circuit that ran income tax return to the prevalent since roman letters doctor Galen philosophical system and caused a uncut feeler on Harvey with scientists and the church. In 1651 the book Studies on the channel of the animals , in which he summarized the results of historic period of seek apply to the analyse of embryonal victimisation bespovoznochnyh and vertebrates ( birds and mammals ) . agree to Harvey , not only anim als hardly likewise plants array their training of eggs.'